By JULIANA LEITE
Translated by ZOĂ PERRY
Reviewed by JAY BOSS RUBIN

In the opening chapter of this subtle epic, the centenarian narrator Natalia confides: âAt this point in life, Iâd say that going on forever or for too long is a bad decision, a very bad one; whatâs nice is to exist and then stop existing, to exist for a while and then be able to change the subject.â In other words, if the transition between life and death is an abrupt one, then so be it. â[L]etâs be done with it,â she says, âthough it would be nice to have the time to spritz on some perfume beforehand.â
When I first encountered this sentiment in Juliana Leiteâs Exemplary Humans, translated from the Portuguese by ZoĂ« Perry, I took it be a bit of a bluff. It reminded me of a bumper sticker I saw a couple of years ago in Portland, Oregon, that read: âI â„ AGING & DYINGâ (which I interpreted as an existentialist rejoinder to proclamations of commercial allegianceââI â„ Mr Plywoodâ and so onâso common in my hometown). But by the end of Leiteâs novel, which takes place primarily in Rio de Janeiro and PetrĂłpolis, Brazil, and spans that countryâs lengthy dictatorship, I was convinced that Nataliaâs breezy acceptance of her own mortality was absolutely serious. It is not only possible, but strongly advised to love aging and dying. It isnât easy, though. To transcend dread, and transform it into something more palatable, a unique kind of emotional intelligence is required, and so is a talent for adjusting oneâs perspectives. Natalia is the novelâs exemplar of both these qualities.